lin|gua fran|ca

lin|gua fran|ca
lin|gua fran|ca «LIHNG gwuh FRANG kuh», plural lin|gua fran|cas.
1. a hybrid language, consisting of Italian mixed with French, Spanish, Greek, Arabic, and Turkish, used especially by traders in the eastern Mediterranean region: »

A…voice…pronounced these words…in the lingua franca, mutually understood by Christians and Saracens (Scott).

2. any language, especially a hybrid language, used as a trade or communication medium by people speaking different languages: »

During the whole 500 years…of the Abbasid Caliphate's existence, Arabic was the lingua franca of the whole area extending from…Central Asia to Spain and Portugal inclusive (Arnold Toynbee).

[< Italian lingua franca (literally) Frankish language]

Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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  • lin·gua fran·ca — …   Useful english dictionary

  • lin — ace·tyl·cho·lin·esterase; ac glob·u·lin; Adren·a·lin; al·ka·lin·i·ty; al·ka·lin·i·za·tion; al·ka·lin·ize; al·lin·eate; al·lin·eation; amy·e·lin·ic; amyg·da·lin; anas·pa·lin; ani·lin·gus; an·i·lin·ism; an·thra·lin; an·ti·cho·lin·es·ter·ase;… …   English syllables

  • lingua franca — lin′gua fran′ca [[t]ˈfræŋ kə[/t]] n. pl. lingua fran•cas, lin•guae fran•cae [[t]ˈlɪŋ gwi ˈfræn si, ˈfræŋ ki[/t]] 1) ling. any language that is widely used as a means of communication among speakers of other languages 2) peo (caps.) a pidgin with… …   From formal English to slang

  • lingua franca — lin|gua fran|ca [ˌlıŋgwə ˈfræŋkə] n [Date: 1600 1700; : Italian; Origin: tongue of the Franks ] a language used between people whose main languages are different ▪ English is the lingua franca in many countries …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Lingua franca — Lin|gua fran|ca [ ...ka] die; <aus gleichbed. it. lingua franca, eigtl. »fränkische Sprache«>: a) Verkehrssprache meist für Handel u. Seefahrt im Mittelmeerraum mit roman., vor allem ital. Wortgut, das mit arab. Bestandteilen vermischt ist; …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • lingua franca — lin|gua fran|ca [ ,lıŋgwə fræŋkə ] noun count a language people use to communicate when they have different first languages: German is a useful lingua franca for tourists in the Czech Republic …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Lingua franca — Weltsprache; Verkehrssprache * * * Lịn|gua frạn|ca 〈f.; ; unz.〉 1. 〈urspr.〉 spätmittelalterliche Handels u. Seefahrtssprache im Mittelmeerraum mit überwiegend italienischem, von arabischen Elementen durchsetztem Wortschatz 2. 〈allg.〉… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Lingua Franca — Lin gua Fran ca (l[i^][ng] gw[.a] fr[a^][ng] k[.a]) n. [It., prop., language of the Franks.] 1. The commercial language of the Levant, a mixture of the languages of the people of the region and of foreign traders. [1913 Webster] 2. Any hybrid or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • in — in·earth; in·ebri·a·tion; in·ebri·ety; in·ebri·ous; in·edible; in·ed·i·ta; in·edited; in·educabilia; in·educability; in·educable; in·education; in·ef·fa·bil·i·ty; in·ef·face·abil·i·ty; in·effaceable; in·effectuality; in·efficacious;… …   English syllables

  • a — acar·a·pis; ac·a·ri·a·sis; ac·a·ri·a·sis; ac·a·ri·na; ac·a·ri·nar·i·um; ac·a·rine; ac·a·ri·nol·o·gy; ac·a·ri·no·sis; ac·a·ro·ce·cid·i·um; ac·a·roid; ac·a·rol·o·gist; ac·a·rol·o·gy; ac·a·ro·pho·bia; ac·a·rus; acat·a·lep·sy; acat·a·lex·is;… …   English syllables

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